On Tuesday we learned that if you
are researching a specific topic, it is important to find the overall branching
topics first in order to search the research guides. From there, it is much
easier to find a database that will help narrow the search. For example, in
class we have been using the Freshmen Fifteen. The overarching topics we
discovered were health, news, nutrition, mobility, etc. This allowed us to
start with the most general databases and then get narrower. After that, it is
best to search for key words that vary, like weight gain, college, food/dining,
and freshmen fifteen/15. This will help make sure that I get the right
terminology to find a good range of sources when I need to for academic research.
For practical use, this could help me to think of a broad range of subjects to
help me decide which resources I want to choose to look in for information.
We also learned that for each
subject there is a librarian who helps create a Research Guide. This means they
are very qualified, and design a guide that has the best tools for research for
us students. Thirdly, we learned that there are specialized collections at PSU,
which can make the difference between a “so-so” paper, and an A. For example,
there is a 3-mile island collection that has special footage allowed to PSU
students. These are just one more type of tool offered to help students gain
more knowledge from more sources. This will definitely come in handy for
academic research of all kinds, however, I don’t think I would use a research
guide for any everyday use and questions, because it is pretty in depth and
specific.
On Thursday, we discussed how to
use Wikipedia in the best way, along with the sequencing of how information is
passed along, going through waves of both credible and not so reliable. The
timeline we created sort of showed the difference in how long it takes to
produce different forms of information. For example, instant news comes first
(almost instantly), then there is more in depth news, then magazine articles,
then scholarly journals, then books, then references sources like
encyclopedias. Though most of us usually
think that books are the most credible, we discussed how scholarly journals may
actually be better sources of information because they must be passed through a
panel of other experts, where as anyone can really publish a book as long as
they have the finances. The most important questions we had to address were
who? When? And why?. This helps us to
see the purpose for why the piece is written, as well as if there is a credible
source claiming the information. This information is extremely important and
will be necessary all the way through my future, even non-academically, because
it teaches me what sources to trust. It has made me aware of the sequencing of
information, and usually the longer things take to be published the generally
are more reliable.
The main question I had, was how do
we find the special collections? Is it better to see them in person or can they
be found entirely online?
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